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Common Poorwill Common Raven Common Redpoll Common Tern Common Yellowthroat Connecticut Warbler Cooper’s Hawk Cordilleran Flycatcher Costa’s Hummingbird Couch’s Kingbird Crescent-chested Warbler Crested Caracara Crissal Thrasher Curve-billed Thrasher Dark-eyed Junco Dickcissel Double-crested Cormorant Dovekie Downy Woodpecker Dunlin Dusky Flycatcher Dusky Grouse Eared Grebe Eastern Bluebird Eastern Kingbird Eastern Meadowlark Eastern Phoebe Eastern Screech-Owl Eastern Towhee Eastern Whip-poor-will Eastern Wood-Pewee Elegant Tern Elf Owl Emperor Goose Eurasian Collared-Dove Eurasian Tree Sparrow Eurasian Wigeon European Starling Evening Grosbeak Ferruginous Hawk Field Sparrow Fish Crow Flammulated Owl Florida Scrub-Jay Forster’s Tern Fox Sparrow Franklin’s Gull Fulvous Whistling-Duck Gadwall Gambel’s Quail Gila Woodpecker Gilded Flicker Glaucous Gull Glaucous-winged Gull Glossy Ibis Golden Eagle Golden-cheeked Warbler Golden-crowned Kinglet Golden-crowned Sparrow Golden-crowned Warbler Golden-fronted Woodpecker Golden-winged Warbler Grace’s Warbler Grasshopper Sparrow Gray Catbird Gray Flycatcher Gray Kingbird Gray Partridge Gray Vireo Gray-cheeked Thrush Gray-crowned Rosy-Finch Great Black-backed Gull Great Blue Heron Great Cormorant Great Crested Flycatcher Great Egret Great Gray Owl Great Horned Owl Great Kiskadee Great-tailed Grackle Greater Pewee Greater Prairie-Chicken Greater Roadrunner Greater Sage-Grouse Greater Scaup Greater White-fronted Goose Greater Yellowlegs Green Heron Green Jay Green-tailed-towhee Green-winged Teal Groove-billed Ani Gull-billed Tern Gunnison Sage-Grouse Gyrfalcon Hairy Woodpecker Hammond’s Flycatcher Harlequin Duck Harris’s Hawk Harris’s Sparrow Heermann’s Gull Henslow’s Sparrow Hepatic Tanager Hermit Thrush Hermit Warbler Herring Gull Hoary Redpoll Hooded Merganser Hooded Oriole Hooded Warbler Horned Grebe Horned Lark Horned Puffin House Finch House Sparrow House Wren Hudsonian Godwit Hutton’s Vireo Inca Dove Indigo Bunting Ivory-billed Woodpecker Juniper Titmouse Kentucky Warbler Killdeer King Eider King Rail Kirtland’s Warbler Ladder-backed Woodpecker Lapland Longspur Lark Bunting Lark Sparrow Laughing Gull Lawrence’s Goldfinch Lazuli Bunting Le Conte’s Sparrow Le Conte’s Thrasher Least Bittern Least Flycatcher Least Grebe Least Sandpiper Least Tern Lesser Black-backed Gull Lesser Goldfinch Lesser Prairie-Chicken Lesser Scaup Lesser Yellowlegs Lewis’s Woodpecker Limpkin Lincoln’s Sparrow Little Blue Heron Loggerhead Shrike Long-billed Curlew Long-billed Dowitcher Long-eared Owl Long-tailed Duck Louisiana Waterthrush Lucifer Hummingbird Lucy’s Warbler MacGillivray’s Warbler Magnificent Frigatebird Magnificent Hummingbird Magnolia Warbler Mallard Mangrove Cuckoo Marbled Godwit Marsh Wren Masked Duck McCown’s Longspur Merlin Mew Gull Mexican Jay Mississippi Kite Montezuma Quail Mottled Duck Mountain Bluebird Mountain Chickadee Mountain Plover Mountain Quail Mourning Dove Mourning Warbler Mute Swan Nashville Warbler Neotropic Cormorant Northern Bobwhite Northern Cardinal Northern Flicker Northern Fulmar Northern Gannet Northern Goshawk Northern Harrier Northern Hawk Owl Northern Mockingbird Northern Parula Northern Pintail Northern Rough-winged Swallow Northern Saw-whet Owl Northern Shoveler Northern Shrike Northern Waterthrush Northwestern Crow Nuttall’s Woodpecker Oak Titmouse Olive-sided Flycatcher Orange-crowned Warbler Orchard Oriole Osprey Ovenbird Pacific Golden-Plover Pacific Loon Pacific-slope Flycatcher Painted Bunting Painted Redstart Palm Warbler Pectoral Sandpiper Pelagic Cormorant Peregrine Falcon Phainopepla Philadelphia Vireo Pied-billed Grebe Pigeon Guillemot Pileated Woodpecker Pine Grosbeak Pine Siskin Pine Warbler Pinyon Jay Piping Plover Plain Chachalaca Plumbeous Vireo Prairie Falcon Prairie Warbler Prothonotary Warbler Purple Finch Purple Gallinule Purple Martin Purple Sandpiper Pygmy Nuthatch Pyrrhuloxia Razorbill Red Crossbill Red Knot Red Phalarope Red-bellied Woodpecker Red-breasted Merganser Red-breasted Nuthatch Red-breasted Sapsucker Red-cockaded Woodpecker Red-eyed Vireo Red-faced Warbler Red-headed Woodpecker Red-naped Sapsucker Red-necked Grebe Red-necked Phalarope Red-shouldered Hawk Red-tailed Hawk Red-throated Loon Red-winged Blackbird Reddish Egret Redhead Ring-billed Gull Ring-necked Duck Ring-necked Pheasant Rock Pigeon Rock Ptarmigan Rock Sandpiper Rose-breasted Grosbeak Roseate Spoonbill Roseate Tern Ross’s Goose Rough-legged Hawk Royal Tern Ruby-crowned Kinglet Ruby-throated Hummingbird Ruddy Duck Ruddy Turnstone Ruffed Grouse Rufous Hummingbird Rufous-capped Warbler Rufous-winged Sparrow Rusty Blackbird Sabine’s Gull Sage Sparrow Sage Thrasher Saltmarsh Sharp-tailed Sparrow Sanderling Sandhill Crane Sandwich Tern Savannah Sparrow Say’s Phoebe Scaled Quail Scarlet Tanager Scissor-tailed Flycatcher Scott’s Oriole Seaside Sparrow Sedge Wren Semipalmated Plover Semipalmated Sandpiper Sharp-shinned Hawk Sharp-tailed Grouse Short-billed Dowitcher Short-eared Owl Slate-throated Redstart Smith’s Longspur Smooth-billed Ani Snail Kite Snow Bunting Snow Goose Snowy Egret Snowy Plover Solitary Sandpiper Song Sparrow Sooty Grouse Sora Spotted Owl Spotted Sandpiper Spotted Towhee Sprague’s Pipit Spruce Grouse Steller’s Jay Stilt Sandpiper Summer Tanager Surf Scoter Surfbird Swainson’s Hawk Swainson’s Thrush Swainson’s Warbler Swallow-tailed Kite Swamp Sparrow Tennessee Warbler Thick-billed Murre Townsend’s Solitaire Townsend’s Warbler Tree Swallow Tricolored Heron Tropical Kingbird Trumpeter Swan Tufted Puffin Tufted Titmouse Tundra Swan Turkey Vulture Upland Sandpiper Varied Bunting Varied Thrush Vaux’s Swift Veery Verdin Vermilion Flycatcher Vesper Sparrow Violet-green Swallow Virginia Rail Virginia’s Warbler Warbling Vireo Western Bluebird Western Grebe Western Gull Western Kingbird Western Sandpiper Western Screech-Owl Western Tanager Western Wood-Pewee Western-Meadowlark Whimbrel White Ibis White-breasted Nuthatch White-crowned Pigeon White-crowned Sparrow White-eyed Vireo White-faced Ibis White-headed Woodpecker White-rumped Sandpiper White-tailed Hawk White-tailed Kite White-tailed Ptarmigan White-throated Sparrow White-throated Swift White-tipped Dove White-winged Crossbill White-winged Dove White-winged Scoter Whooping Crane Wild Turkey Willet Williamson’s Sapsucker Willow Flycatcher Willow Ptarmigan Wilson’s Phalarope Wilson’s Plover Wilson’s Snipe Wilson’s Warbler Winter Wren Wood Duck Wood Stork Wood Thrush Woodhouse’s Scrub-Jay Worm-eating Warbler Wrentit Yellow Rail Yellow Warbler Yellow-bellied Flycatcher Yellow-bellied Sapsucker Yellow-billed Cuckoo Yellow-billed Magpie Yellow-breasted Chat Yellow-crowned Night-Heron Yellow-headed Blackbird Yellow-rumped Warbler Yellow-throated Vireo Yellow-throated Warbler Zone-tailed Hawk

Ecuador Week 9-10

brown violetear

Week 9-10: Bird Photographs and report from Ecuador – The South – Buenaventura, Jorupe, Utuana, Tapichalaca and Copalinga.

brown violetear

Brown Violetear

 

From Cuenca I caught a bus south to the town of Pinas. The following morning I was able to hire a pickup truck to take me in to the Jocotoco Foundation’s Buenaventura reserve.

Emerald-bellied Woodnymph

Emerald-bellied Woodnymph

 

Buenaventura has a lot of really interesting opportunities for wildlife viewing or photography. There is a lek for the Long-wattled Umbrellabird, another for Club-winged Manakins, it is one of the only places to see the El Oro Parakeet and they also have fantastic hummingbird feeders. Definitely lots to keep me busy for the 3 days I would spend there

Buenaventura Frog

Buenaventura Frog

 

My time at Buenaventura went quickly. And although I was happy with some of the images I was able to create I never managed that one really special one that I was hoping for. But I definitely got some cool hummingbird shots!

Golden-eared Tanager

Golden-eared Tanager

My next destination took me even further south to the very edge of the Ecuador/Peru border and to the town of Macara. From Macara my plan was to visit two more of the Jocotoco Foundation’s reserves – Jorupe and Utuana. On my first morning in Macara I headed off to the nearby Jorupe reserve. I was excited to try for some of the many bird species that live here. But after 6 hours of hiking around all I had was a few more mosquito bites, a sunburn, and a bit of a sore back. I walked back down to the main road and hitchhiked back to Macara – extremely disappointed.

Green-and-Gold Tanager

Green-and-Gold Tanager

 

The next day I thought I would try my luck at Utuana. This reserve is about an hour from Macara and was a bit more difficult to get to. But the real difficulty began once I had arrived. You see, the main target for me at Utuana was the Rainbow Starfrontlet hummingbird. I wanted to capture images of the bird in flight and this meant that I had to carry over 80lbs of multi-flash gear with me several kilometres up the muddy trail to the area where the hummingbird feeders are located – not an easy task!!

Rainbow Starfrontlet
Rainbow Starfrontlet

 

Eventually I made it to the area. I was sweaty and muddy…but I had made it. Unfortunately, to my dismay, the situation for trying to photograph these little beauties couldn’t have been worse. I was confronted with direct sunlight (exactly what you don’t want for multi-flash hummingbird photography) and not a lot of options in terms of what I could do to move things about. It was very frustrating to have gone to all that effort to get there and then realize that I might not get the images I wanted so badly. But I was determined to make something work. I rigged up a shade for the area where I would be photographing the hummingbirds using some branches and one of my artificial backgrounds. This meant that I would no longer have to compete with the natural light and could go about trying to photograph the Starfrontlets. They were tough to photograph…but eventually I managed an image or two that I am proud of…especially given the ordeal to get there and then get set-up. Mission accomplished!!

Green Honeycreeper

Green Honeycreeper

 

I had originally planned to spend a second day at both Utuana and Jorupe but decided instead to move on directly from Utuana to Loja. I spent a few days there just relaxing and editing images before catching a bus towards Valladolid to visit the Tapichalaca reserve. On the bus ride to Tapichalaca we were stopped for 2 hours while a crew was doing roadwork. I watched as the heavy machinery balanced precariously on the edge of the cliff and was amazed that I did not witness anyone plummet down the hillside to their demise. Alas, the wait wasn’t all bad. I saw one of the most amazing rainbows of my life. It seemed so close. I felt like I could almost have gotten off the bus, reached out and touched it

Jocotoco Antpitta

Jocotoco Antpitta

 

For those who haven’t heard of Tapichalaca or don’t know the story – Cerro Tapichalaca is a mountain in southern Ecuador where in 1997 Dr. Robert Ridgely (Author Of the field guide to the birds of Ecuador) discovered a species of Antpitta that was new to science – the Jocotoco Antpitta. This discovery sparked the formation of the Jocotoco Foundation and the creation of the Tapichalaca reserve

Magpie Tanager

Magpie Tanager

 

Rather than have birders and photographers chasing after the extremely rare Jocotoco’s (perhaps as few as 10 pairs exist), the foundation decided to try to tame a few as has been done at other locations in Ecuador. After 3 months of trying to get the birds accustomed to coming in to feed on worms they finally succeeded. It is an amazing thing to come to this reserve and see such an extremely rare bird, one that has been known to science for barely a decade, at such close distances. It was a real pleasure to be able to spend a few mornings with these beautiful birds

Masked Flowerpiercer

Masked Flowerpiercer

 

On my second night at Tapichalaca disaster struck. I woke up in the middle of the night and immediately knew something was wrong. That night I was as sick as I can ever remember being in my life. It was brutal. I’m not sure if it was something I ate, or drank, or a virus, or what. But all I know is I would like to wipe the memory of those 6 hours I spent in the bathroom from my mind forever

Paradise Tanager

Paradise Tanager

 

Needless to say the next day was a complete write off. I slept for 22 of the next 24 hours. Miraculously though the next day I was fine

Purple-throated Sunangel

Purple-throated Sunangel

 

I spent one more (extremely rainy) day at Tapichalaca before moving on back to Loja and then on to Zamora and to Cabinas Ecologicas Copalinga

Copalinga Landscape

Copalinga Landscape

 

I spent an unbelievable week at Copalinga. It is such an amazing place. If you come to Ecuador and are anywhere near the south – YOU HAVE TO GO!! The grounds of the lodge are fantastic and there are so many great birds around (e.g. wire-crested thorntail, paradise tanager, spangled coquette, blackish nightjar, yellow-cheeked becard, etc.). Add to this that you can easily walk to Podocarpus National Park (3km) and also can visit the famous “old” Loja-zamora road and Copalinga truly has a lot to offer the birder or nature photographer. Furthermore, the owners Catherine and Baudouin are really fantastic people. Catherine is a wealth of knowledge about the local avifauna and on numerous occasions during my week at Copalinga she got me onto the birds

Copalinga Butterfly

Copalinga-Butterfly

Copalinga frog

 

I spent a fair bit of time around the grounds of Copalinga and also visited the park three times to try for Ecuadorian piedtail and Coppery-chested Jacamar. One morning I went to the “old” Loja-Zamora road and another afternoon I went to the Cordillera del Condor region on the border of Peru to try for a few very restricted range species like Rufous-browed Foliage-Gleaner

rufous antpitta

Rufous Antpitta

 

The highlight of my time at Copalinga though was one incredible afternoon when I got onto a mixed tanager flock and was able to photograph 10 species of tanagers in less than 10 minutes. It was insane!! I would have to say that it was one of the most exciting events of all of the time I have spent photographing birds in the tropics

Smooth-billed Ani

Smooth-billed Ani

 

Later that evening I returned to my cabin to take a shower and get ready for dinner. Just as I was ready to step into the shower I realized I was not alone. I was sharing the shower with a massive (larger than my hand) tarantula! It took me a while to shoo him out of there…but eventually he did vacate the area and I was able to get cleaned up.

White-necked Jacobin

White-necked Jacobin

 

My week at Copalinga was so wonderful – perfect weather, fantastic hosts, a beautiful lodge, and of course great birds

Wire-crested Thorntail

Wire-crested Thorntail

 

I am now back in Cuenca for a few more days before I head back to Quito to take care of some business and then head to the coast

Yellow-browed Sparrow

Yellow-browed Sparrow

flower

praying mantis

landscape
Tapichala Landscape

 

About the Author

Sam Crowe

Sam is the founder of Birdzilla.com. He has been birding for over 30 years and has a world list of over 2000 species. He has served as treasurer of the Texas Ornithological Society, Sanctuary Chair of Dallas Audubon, Editor of the Cornell Lab of Ornithology's "All About Birds" web site and as a contributing editor for Birding Business magazine. Many of his photographs and videos can be found on the site.

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