
Brant – Length: 25 inches Wing Span 42 inches
Breeding in the high Arctic and wintering along U.S. and Canadian coasts gives the Brant a fairly long migration each year. During winter months, Brant sometimes defend family feeding areas. Males defending nests during the breeding season will pursue both predators and other intruding Brant.
Some Brant begin nesting at age two, but the percentage of individuals of a given age that breed increases each year from age two to five. A long lifespan, in some cases over 25 years, usually provides ample opportunities for nesting.

Eastern race of the Brant. Western populations have a dark belly. Juveniles are very similar to adults but show narrow white barring on the back. Photograph © Sam Crowe.

Brant with badly worn feathers. Photograph © Tom Grey.

Photograph © Glenn Bartley.

The tail appears white from underneath. The very dark undersides indicate the western race. Photograph © Glenn Bartley.

The black and white tail pattern contrasts with the black body. Wings are long and pointed. Photograph © Tom Grey.